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Friday 26 January 2018

Shakespearean sonnets &The Faerie Queen Short Ques

What is a sonnet?
A sonnet is a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes. In English, a sonnet has 3 quatrains followed by a couplet and ten syllables per line. (iambic pentameter). It usually expresses a single, complete thought, idea or sentiment. Examples include P.B. Shelley's "Ozymandias" and John Keats' "When I Have Fears".

Write the Rhyme scheme of a Shakespearean sonnets?
The rhyme scheme of Shakespearean sonnets is abab cdcd efef gg.

Explain the rhyme scheme in a sonnet.
The Petrarchan or Italian sonnet has the rhyme scheme ABBAABBA CDECDE. The Shakespearean sonnet has the rhyme scheme ABAB CDCD EFEF GG. The Spenserian sonnet is a variation of the English sonnet with the rhyme scheme ABAB BCBC CDCD EE.

What, in general, is the theme of Shakespearean sonnets?
The general themes in Shakespearean sonnets are love, disloyalty of beloved, immortality of art, admiration of beloved, art vs. time and power of time etc.

What is a Shakespearean Sonnet?
A Shakespearean Sonnet is a poem expressive of though, emotion or idea. It is composed of three quatrains and a terminal couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme scheme abab cdcd efef gg. It is also call Elizabeth Sonnet or English Sonnet.

How does Shakespeare compare his beloved to a summer’s day?
summer in Europe is pleasant due to greenery and flowers but Shakespeare says that his beloved is more beautiful than summer’s day, summer’s day may be hot or cool and the beauty of summer fade away. His beloved remains beautiful as preserved in this poem.
Why is Spenser called 'The Poets' Poet'?
Spenser was first called "The Poets' Poet" by the English essayist Charles Lamb because his poetic faculty was unique, his greatness was immediately recognized, he coached many poets, and a host of poets followed him. Milton, Browne, and two Fletchers were his professed disciples.
What are Spenser's intentions in writing 'The Faerie Queen'?
Spenser's aim in writing "The Faerie Queene" was to a create a great national literature for England, equal to the classic epic poems of Homer and Virgil. The poem is dedicated to Elizabeth I, who is represented in the poem as the Faerie Queene herself.
What is Spenserian Stanza?
The Spenserian Stanza is a fixed verse form invented by Edmund Spenser for his epic poem "The Faerie Queene". Each stanza contains nine lines in total: eight lines in iambic pentameter followed by a single 'alexandrine' line in iambic hexameter. The rhyme scheme of these lines is 'ababbcbcc."
Who is Una?
Una is Redcross's future wife, and the other major protagonist in Book I. She is meek, humble, and beautiful, but strong when it is necessary; she represents Truth, which Redcross must find in order to be a true Christian.
Why does Redcross Knight abandon Una?
The Redcross Knight abandons Una because he believes the deception of the Archimago, which pretends to show that Una is not chaste.
Which of the moral virtues does Redcross Knight represent?
The Redcross Knight represents holiness. He is bearing the symbol of Jesus Christ upon his shield. His brand of holiness includes moral and theological purity, as he fights deceptive monsters on behalf of his lady Una.
What role does Archimago play in 'The Faerie Queen'?
Archimago is a sorcerer. His name means "Arch-Image". In the narrative, he is continually engaged in deceitful magics, as when he makes a false Una to tempt the Red-Cross Knight into lust, and when he failed, conjures another image, of a squire, to deceive the knight into believing that Una was false to him.
What is 'the house of Morpheus'?
Mopheus is the god of sleeps and dreams. It lives in a mystical cave that seems far removed from reality. This cave is called "the house of Morpheus".
What is meant by a Ballad?
A narrative poem, often of folk origin and intended to be sung, consisting of simple stanzas and usually having a refrain. The Anonymous medieval ballad, "Barbara Allan", exemplifies the genre.
How many Sonnets did Shakespeare write?
Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets which were collected together and published posthumously in 1609 by Thomas Thorpe.
What are the major themes of Shakespeare's sonnets?
Different types of romantic love, the dangers of lust and love, Platonic love vs. carnal lust, real beauty vs. cliched beauty, the responsibilities of being beautiful, the ravages of time, selfishness and greed, self-deprecation and inadequacy, homoerotic desire and financial bondage are the major themes of Shakespeare's sonnets.
Who is Shakespeare's Dark Lady?
Twenty-four of Shakespeare's sonnets are addressed to a mysterious woman called Dark Lady. Scholars believe that she could be one of four historical women: Mary Fitton, a lady in waiting to Queen Elizabeth; Lucy Morgan, a brothel owner and former maid to Queen Elizabeth; Emilia Lanier, the mistress of Lord Hunsdon, patron of the arts; and the mother of his illegitimate son Devnant.



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